High risk of cancer in Peutz-Jeghers syndrome

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Very high risk of cancer in familial Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.

BACKGROUND & AIMS The Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is an autosomal dominant polyposis disorder with increased risk of multiple cancers, but literature estimates of risk vary. METHODS We performed an individual patient meta-analysis to determine the relative risk (RR) of cancer in patients with PJS compared with the general population based on 210 individuals described in 6 publications. RES...

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STK11 genotyping and cancer risk in Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.

P eutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS; OMIM #175200) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterised by mucocutaneous melanin pigmentation, gastrointestinal hamartomatous polyposis, and an increased risk for the development of various neoplasms. 2 Malignancies occur both in the gastrointestinal tract and in extraintestinal sites such as the pancreas, the breast, and reproductive organs. The estimated re...

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Peutz-Jeghers syndrome

Introduction Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is characterized by: (i) autosomal dominant inheritance; (ii) cutaneous pigmentation; (iii) gastro-intestinal polyposis. In all, more than 300 cases have been described with a world-wide distribution and no racial predilection. In 1921 Peutz described 7 cases of multiple intestinal polyps associated with melanin spots on the lips, buccal mucosa and digi...

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[Peutz-Jeghers syndrome].

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome is an inherited disorder which usually debuts during childhood. It is characterized by mucocutaneous pigmentation and hamartomatous polyps in the gastrointestinal tract. Numerous reports indicate a high incidence of gastrointestinal and extraintestinal cancer in these patients, their appearance at a young age, as well as its association with ovarian and testicular tumors....

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[Peutz-Jeghers syndrome].

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS, MIM 175,2000) is a disease of autosomal dominant inheritance that is characterised by hamartomatous gastrointestinal polyps and mucocutaneous pigmentation. In addition to problems such as intussusception, PJS predisposes to cancers of several sites. The unusual combination of clinical features makes the identification of the defect underlying PJS particularly intere...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: World Chinese Journal of Digestology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 2219-2859

DOI: 10.11569/wcjd.v19.i29.3094